Iindawo zamagugu wephasi

kunemihlobo emibili yendawo zamagugu wephasi. yokuthoma ijamele amasiko, yesbili ijamele amagugu wemvelo. Ezinye iindawo eziqakathekileko ziwela emasikweni namagugwini wemvelo begodu ngo-1992 i-UNESCO yaqunta bonyana iindawo ezitjengisa ubudlelwana hlangana nabantu nebhoduluko labo ziingaba ziindawo zamasiko. ISewula Afrika ilikhaya alamasayithi ali-12 we UNESCO akhombisa ukunotha kwenarha le ngamasiko nangamagugu wemvelo. Iindawo lezi azikaqakatheki eSewula Afrika kwaphela kodwana ephasinin loke ngombana zidosa abavakatjhi abavela ephasini zombelele ukuzokubona ubuhle bamasiko nemvelo esenarheni le, bafunde ngazo begodu abanye benze nerhubhululo lesayensi endaweni lezi.^[1]

Indawo zamagugu wamasiko

ukuthi indawo yenziww bona kube yindawo yamagugu wamasiko kufanele ibenetshwayo lobikghwari babantu nokuqakatheka kwamamgugu isikhathi eside. Amatshwayo la kufanele bonyana abonakale amakhiweni ku thenolloji, ekuhleleni idorobha nokutlayweni kwendawo.^[2] Inawo yakhona kufanele ibe bufakaz i besintu begodu itjhuguluko elakhe lenzeka esikhathin sakade nofana sanje. Indawo leyo kungaba mhlobo omuhle weskhiwo nofana isiqhema sesakhiwo, ukusetjenziswa kwetheknolojji nofana ukutjengisa amagadango aqakathekileko emalndweni wabantu.indawo lapho abantu bahlala khina begodu basebenzisa inarha ngedlela ejamele amasiko wabo nayo ingaba yindawo yamagugu khulu khulu nangabe indawo le inthintwe litjhuguluko elingeze labuyiselwa emuva kufanele liveze ubuqiniso nendlela isayithi ivikelwe ngakhina begodu ilawula ngoayo nazizinto eziqakathekileko.

Amagama wendawo zamasiko wamagugu

I-Roben island

IMapungubwe cultural landscape

Khomani cultural landscape

I-Mapungubwe
Richterveld cultural and botanical landscape

Indawo yamagugu yemvelo

Lezi kuzindawo ezingathathwa njengendawo zamagugu wephasi kufanele zitjngise amagadango amakhullu emlandwini wephasilokhu kungaba mafosili, amatje, nokuthi inarha inezinto zemvelo ezifana neeentaba ezakheke kuhle ngokwendlela yakhona. Nangabe kuyimakhiwo yemvelo kufanele yakheke ngendlela eyikariso yomraro ebantwini.^[3] Kufanale ibe neendawo zokuhlala, nofana imihlobo hlobo yeenlwana neentjalo ezingaba khina lapho kwaphela, kube yinto eqakathekileko ukuthi iphephiswe. Lokhu kwenza bona kube yindawo yamagugu wephasi loke, njengendawo zamasiko ukutlhogomela indawo kuqakathekile.

Amagama wendawo zamagugu wemvelo

Isimangaliso wetland park
Cape floral region
Vredefort dome
Barberton makhonjwa mountain

Iinkomba

↑ Taruvinga, P., 2019. Stakeholders, conservation and socio-economic development: the case of Mapungubwe Cultural Landscape World Heritage Site, South Africa.
↑ https://sahistory.org.za/article/definition-natural-and-cultural-heritage-sites
↑ https://whc.unesco.org/en/criteria/

[1] Taruvinga, P., 2019. Stakeholders, conservation and socio-economic development: the case of Mapungubwe Cultural Landscape World Heritage Site, South Africa.

[2] ttps://sahistory.org.za/article/definition-natural-and-cultural-heritage-sites

[3] ttps://whc.unesco.org/en/criteria/

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